What is multilatralism?
Multilateralism is a term one often hears in the context of international relations particularly today. It is said to be under attack. However, do we really understand what it means?
Multilateralism, traditionally, refers to a collective action coordinated between at least three actors. It implies that the actors have a shared realization that it is in their interests to work together to resolve problems that are bigger than their individual efforts could tackle. Multilateralism helps nations to confront complex global challenges through a universal approach. In short, it is a tool of statecraft and a mindset, a way to do things. The spirit of multilateralism is: “together, we are stronger”.
Multilateralism is important for creating and maintaining peace, improving the quality of our lives and promoting human rights. Multilateralism is also crucial for tackling complex global challenges like climate change and health crises. When countries tackle problems together, the best outcomes are inevitable.
